Metabolism of volatile metabolites in soybean varieties infected by Fusarium oxysporum

Authors

  • Zokir Toshmatov Institute of Genetics and Plants Experimental Biology, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Uzbekistan
  • Ilkham Kurbanbaev Institute of Genetics and Plants Experimental Biology, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Uzbekistan
  • Jasur Juraev Institute of Genetics and Plants Experimental Biology, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Uzbekistan
  • Sokhiba Abdushukirova Institute of Genetics and Plants Experimental Biology, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Uzbekistan
  • Tursunali Xolikov Faculty of Chemistry of the National University of Uzbekistan named after Mirzo Ulugbek, Uzbekistan
  • Yulduzoy Khojamkulova Uzbek scientific-research Institute of Rise Scientific Institute, Urtachirchik region, Uzbekistan
  • Mahbuba Bozorova Termez Branch of Tashkent Medical Academy, Termez, Surkhandarya Region, Uzbekistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13823834

Keywords:

Fusarium oxysporum, 4-aminobenzoic acid, soybean diseases, volatile metabolites, gas chromatography

Abstract

This is the first report of screening for volatile metabolite metabolism in local soybean cultivars affected by Fusarium blight. Volatile metabolites in the aerial and root parts of three local soybean varieties (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) infected with the Fusarium oxysporum fungus were monitored using gas chromatography. The results showed no significant differences in the volatile metabolites between the above-ground and root parts of the plants. However, as the disease progressed, an increase in the number of similar metabolites was observed in the root parts. Conversely, the quantity of similar volatile metabolites in the aerial parts of the plants decreased as the disease advanced. Notably, 4-aminobenzoic acid was detected in all parts of the samples, with higher concentrations found in the aerial parts than in the root parts.

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Published

2024-09-26

How to Cite

Toshmatov, Z., Kurbanbaev, I., Juraev, J., Abdushukirova, S., Xolikov, T., Khojamkulova, Y., & Bozorova, M. (2024). Metabolism of volatile metabolites in soybean varieties infected by Fusarium oxysporum. Journal of Wildlife and Biodiversity, 8(4), 138–147. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13823834

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